He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ke kaula patch a me ke kaula hāʻule

He mau mea hoʻohui ko ke kaula ʻāpana ma nā wēlau ʻelua a me kahi papa pale mānoanoa ma waho..

Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e hoʻohui i nā kikowaena optical a me nā pahu terminal. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi i nā ʻōnaehana kamaʻilio fiber-optic, nā pūnaewele komo fiber-optic, ka hoʻoili ʻikepili fiber-optic, a me nā pūnaewele wahi kūloko.

ʻO ka pigtail, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi he pigtail, he mea hoʻohui ma hoʻokahi ʻaoʻao wale nō.

ʻoiai ʻo kekahi wēlau ka wēlau haki o ka fiber Uea ʻōpiko ʻiʻo. Hoʻopili ʻia ia i nā ʻiʻo kaula fiber optic ʻē aʻe ma o ka fusion splicing. Loaʻa pinepine ia i loko o nā pahu terminal fiber optic a hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻohui i nā kaula optical i nā transceivers fiber optic (hoʻohana ʻia nā couplers a me nā jumpers ma waena).

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ke kaula ʻoki i ʻoki ʻia ma waenakonu e lilo i ʻelua mau pigtails. Hoʻohana ke kaula ʻoki fiber optic i uhi ʻia i kahi kaula fiber optic i uhi ʻia. ʻO nā kaula fiber optic i uhi ʻia he mau ʻano hoʻokahi-core a i ʻole dual-core, akā hiki ke hana ʻia i loko o kahi ʻano ʻehā-core. Ua like ke ʻano o ka ʻāpana kea me ka 8, me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana ma ke kikowaena o nā pōʻai ʻelua. Hiki ke hana ʻia me ka metala a i ʻole ka ʻano metala ʻole, a aia ka fiber optical ma ke kikowaena geometric o ka 8.

ʻO ka uwea ʻōpae hāʻule no ka pūnaewele komo (no nā uwea o loko)

Hana ʻia ia ma ke kau ʻana i ka ʻāpana kamaʻilio optical (optical fiber) ma ke kikowaena, me ʻelua mau lālā hoʻoikaika non-metallic like (FRP) a i ʻole nā ​​​​lālā hoʻoikaika metala i kau ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua, a ʻo ka hope loa, e hoʻopuka ana i kahi polyvinyl chloride ʻeleʻele a kala paha (PVC) a i ʻole kahi mea halogen haʻahaʻa uahi ʻole (LSZH, haʻahaʻa uahi, halogen-free, flame retardant).